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Charlotte Roi, Ph.D. is a 2025 graduate of the PhD Program in Leadership and Change at Antioch University.

Charlotte Roi at her Dissertation Defense.

From L-R: Dr. Jennifer Raymond, Committee Member, Dr. Woden Teachout, Committee Chair, Dr. Axil Cricchio, Committee Member

Dissertation Committee

  • Woden Teachout, PhD, Committee Chair
  • Jennifer Raymond, PhD, Committee Member
  • Axil Cricchio, PhD, Committee Member

Keywords

orphan films, film preservation, critical archival theory, cinematic history, archival ethics, copyright, symposia, cultural memory, independent film, digital archives

Document Type

Dissertation

Publication Date

2025

Abstract

This dissertation explores the history, development, and legacy of the Orphan Film Movement (OFM), a vital initiative dedicated to identifying, preserving, and promoting cinematic works that have been neglected, forgotten, or left without clear copyright holders. Through the lens of Critical Archival Theory, the research traces the emergence of the OFM from its foundational roots in the broader film preservation movement and examines its evolution through academic, institutional, and community-based advocacy. Drawing on historical research, symposium analysis, and theoretical engagement, this study demonstrates how the OFM reshapes historical narratives, democratizes preservation practices, and redefines what constitutes cultural memory in film history. Particular attention is given to the symposia organized from 1999 to 2024, which served as collaborative hubs for archivists, scholars, and filmmakers. By integrating case studies, legislative milestones, and technological shifts, the dissertation underscores the OFM's transformative role in preserving marginalized cinematic voices and expanding the boundaries of the historical archive. This dissertation is available in open access at AURA (https://aura.antioch.edu/) and OhioLINK ETD Center, (https://etd.ohiolink.edu).

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Charlotte Roi

ORCID: #0009-0007-7218-7942

Charlotte Roi holds a Ph.D. in Leadership and Change from Antioch University. Her research explores the intersection of culture, history, and social transformation, with a focus on how overlooked narratives can inform inclusive and adaptive leadership practices. Drawing on a background in library and information science, Charlotte integrates interdisciplinary approaches to examine the role of memory, identity, and agency in shaping change.

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